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Boilerplate repo

Heatmap

heatmap ui
Boilerplate repo

Grid heatmap wrapper around Apache ECharts with visualMap color ramp. Theme-aware via registry tokens.

Also available for React ->

Installation

$ npx shadcn-vue@latest add https://uipkge.dev/r/vue/heatmap.json
Named registry: npx shadcn-vue@latest add @uipkge/heatmap Installs to: app/components/ui/charts/heatmap/

Examples

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Props

Name Type / Values Default Required
data

[xIndex, yIndex, value]

[number, number, number][] required
xLabels string[] required
yLabels string[] required
height number | string 300 optional
min number optional
max number optional
option any optional
class string optional
ariaLabel

Accessible name announced for the chart image. Defaults to "Chart".

string optional

npm dependencies

Used by

Files installed (3)

  • app/components/ui/charts/heatmap/Heatmap.vue 3.3 kB
    <script setup lang="ts">
    import { computed } from 'vue'
    import { use } from 'echarts/core'
    import { CanvasRenderer } from 'echarts/renderers'
    import { HeatmapChart as EChartsHeatmap } from 'echarts/charts'
    import { GridComponent, TooltipComponent, VisualMapComponent } from 'echarts/components'
    import VChart from 'vue-echarts'
    import { cn } from '@/lib/utils'
    import { chartColors, chartTooltipBg, chartTooltipBorder, chartTooltipText } from '../useChartTheme'
    
    use([CanvasRenderer, EChartsHeatmap, GridComponent, TooltipComponent, VisualMapComponent])
    
    interface Props {
      data: [number, number, number][] // [xIndex, yIndex, value]
      xLabels: string[]
      yLabels: string[]
      height?: number | string
      min?: number
      max?: number
      option?: any
      class?: string
      /** Accessible name announced for the chart image. Defaults to "Chart". */
      ariaLabel?: string
    }
    
    const props = withDefaults(defineProps<Props>(), {
      height: 300,
    })
    
    const mergedOption = computed(() => {
      const values = props.data.map((d) => d[2])
      const computedMin = props.min ?? Math.min(...values)
      const computedMax = props.max ?? Math.max(...values)
    
      return {
        grid: { left: 16, right: 16, top: 16, bottom: 16, containLabel: true },
        tooltip: {
          position: 'top',
          backgroundColor: chartTooltipBg.value,
          borderColor: chartTooltipBorder.value,
          textStyle: { color: chartTooltipText.value, fontSize: 12 },
          formatter: (params: any) =>
            `${props.yLabels[params.value[1]]} / ${props.xLabels[params.value[0]]}: ${params.value[2]}`,
        },
        xAxis: {
          type: 'category',
          data: props.xLabels,
          splitArea: { show: true },
          axisLabel: { fontSize: 11 },
          axisTick: { show: false },
        },
        yAxis: {
          type: 'category',
          data: props.yLabels,
          splitArea: { show: true },
          axisLabel: { fontSize: 11 },
          axisTick: { show: false },
        },
        visualMap: {
          min: computedMin,
          max: computedMax,
          calculable: true,
          orient: 'horizontal',
          left: 'center',
          bottom: 0,
          itemWidth: 12,
          itemHeight: 80,
          inRange: {
            color: [chartColors.value[0]!, chartColors.value[1]!, chartColors.value[2]!],
          },
          textStyle: { fontSize: 10 },
        },
        series: (() => {
          const series = [
            {
              type: 'heatmap',
              data: props.data,
              label: { show: false },
              itemStyle: { borderRadius: 2, borderWidth: 0 },
              emphasis: {
                itemStyle: { shadowBlur: 10, shadowColor: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.2)' },
              },
            },
          ]
          const userSeries = (props.option as any)?.series
          return Array.isArray(userSeries) ? series.map((s, i) => ({ ...s, ...(userSeries[i] ?? {}) })) : series
        })(),
        // visualMap / tooltip / axes overrides still spread on top — strip
        // `series` so it doesn't clobber the merged result above.
        ...(() => {
          const { series: _, ...rest } = (props.option as any) ?? {}
          return rest
        })(),
      }
    })
    </script>
    
    <template>
      <div
        role="img"
        tabindex="0"
        :aria-label="ariaLabel || 'Chart'"
        :style="{ height: /^\d+$/.test(String(height)) ? `${height}px` : String(height) }"
        :class="cn('focus-visible:ring-ring w-full focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:outline-none', props.class)"
      >
        <VChart :option="mergedOption" :autoresize="true" class="size-full" />
      </div>
    </template>
  • app/components/ui/charts/heatmap/index.ts 0 kB
    export { default as Heatmap } from './Heatmap.vue'
  • app/components/ui/charts/useChartTheme.ts 7.4 kB
    import { computed, ref, type ComputedRef } from 'vue'
    
    // Chart palette is driven by Tailwind v4 CSS variables (`--chart-1`..`--chart-5`,
    // `--muted-foreground`, `--border`, `--popover`, etc.) so dark/light flips
    // happen automatically when the consumer toggles their theme class. The
    // values resolve at runtime via `getComputedStyle`, so they pick up whatever
    // the consumer set in their own `tailwind.css` -- no fork required.
    //
    // We bump `themeKey` whenever `<html>` class/style changes (the typical
    // shadcn dark-mode pivot) so every consuming `computed` re-resolves and
    // downstream ECharts options re-paint.
    
    const themeKey = ref(0)
    
    if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
      // Bump once on the first paint so post-hydration getComputedStyle reads
      // the *resolved* CSS values (during SSR-built bundles the very first
      // computed pass returns the fallbacks below).
      requestAnimationFrame(() => themeKey.value++)
      new MutationObserver(() => themeKey.value++).observe(document.documentElement, {
        attributes: true,
        attributeFilter: ['class', 'style', 'data-theme'],
      })
    }
    
    // ECharts' canvas renderer does not accept OKLCH in every browser. Assigning
    // one of our Tailwind tokens to `fillStyle` can silently leave the sentinel
    // colour in place, turning a whole chart black. Convert OKLCH ourselves and
    // let the canvas normalize older CSS colour formats.
    let _hexCanvas: CanvasRenderingContext2D | null = null
    
    export function toCanvasColor(cssColor: string): string {
      const value = cssColor.trim()
      const match = value.match(
        /^oklch\(\s*([+-]?(?:\d+\.?\d*|\.\d+))(%?)\s+([+-]?(?:\d+\.?\d*|\.\d+))\s+([+-]?(?:\d+\.?\d*|\.\d+))(?:deg)?(?:\s*\/\s*([+-]?(?:\d+\.?\d*|\.\d+))(%?))?\s*\)$/i,
      )
    
      if (match) {
        const lightness = Number(match[1]) / (match[2] === '%' ? 100 : 1)
        const chroma = Number(match[3])
        const hue = (Number(match[4]) * Math.PI) / 180
        const alpha = match[5] == null ? 1 : Number(match[5]) / (match[6] === '%' ? 100 : 1)
        const a = chroma * Math.cos(hue)
        const b = chroma * Math.sin(hue)
    
        const l = Math.pow(lightness + 0.3963377774 * a + 0.2158037573 * b, 3)
        const m = Math.pow(lightness - 0.1055613458 * a - 0.0638541728 * b, 3)
        const s = Math.pow(lightness - 0.0894841775 * a - 1.291485548 * b, 3)
        const linear = [
          4.0767416621 * l - 3.3077115913 * m + 0.2309699292 * s,
          -1.2684380046 * l + 2.6097574011 * m - 0.3413193965 * s,
          -0.0041960863 * l - 0.7034186147 * m + 1.707614701 * s,
        ]
        const rgb = linear.map((channel) => {
          const encoded = channel <= 0.0031308 ? 12.92 * channel : 1.055 * Math.pow(channel, 1 / 2.4) - 0.055
          return Math.round(Math.min(1, Math.max(0, encoded)) * 255)
        })
    
        return alpha < 1 ? `rgba(${rgb.join(', ')}, ${alpha})` : `rgb(${rgb.join(', ')})`
      }
    
      if (typeof document === 'undefined') return cssColor
      if (!_hexCanvas) {
        _hexCanvas = document.createElement('canvas').getContext('2d')
      }
      if (!_hexCanvas) return cssColor
      _hexCanvas.fillStyle = '#010203'
      _hexCanvas.fillStyle = value
      const normalized = _hexCanvas.fillStyle as string
      return normalized === '#010203' && value.toLowerCase() !== '#010203' ? value : normalized
    }
    
    // Convert any CSS color (hex, rgb, oklch, color()) + alpha 0..1 to a
    // canvas-safe rgba(r,g,b,a). `colorString + '40'` (8-digit hex alpha)
    // only works when `colorString` is `#rrggbb`; once tokens resolve to
    // oklch() post-hydration the gradient stops break and the canvas paint
    // throws every frame. Stay defensive and always return rgba.
    export function toRgba(cssColor: string, alpha: number): string {
      const normalized = toCanvasColor(cssColor)
      if (normalized.startsWith('#') && normalized.length === 7) {
        const r = parseInt(normalized.slice(1, 3), 16)
        const g = parseInt(normalized.slice(3, 5), 16)
        const b = parseInt(normalized.slice(5, 7), 16)
        return `rgba(${r},${g},${b},${alpha})`
      }
      if (normalized.startsWith('rgba(')) {
        return normalized.replace(/,\s*[\d.]+\s*\)$/, `,${alpha})`)
      }
      if (normalized.startsWith('rgb(')) {
        return normalized.replace(/^rgb\(/, 'rgba(').replace(/\)$/, `,${alpha})`)
      }
      // Canvas refused to parse this color -- ship the original string and
      // let ECharts complain (better than crashing the paint loop).
      return cssColor
    }
    
    function resolveVar(name: string, fallback: string): string {
      if (typeof window === 'undefined') return fallback
      const v = getComputedStyle(document.documentElement).getPropertyValue(name).trim()
      if (!v) return fallback
      return toCanvasColor(v)
    }
    
    // SSR / pre-hydration fallback palette. Hex values picked to roughly
    // match the shadcn Neutral defaults in `tailwind.css` so the first paint
    // doesn't flicker.
    const CHART_FALLBACK = ['#f59e0b', '#14b8a6', '#3b82f6', '#f97316', '#eab308']
    
    export const chartColors: ComputedRef<string[]> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return Array.from({ length: 5 }, (_, i) => resolveVar(`--chart-${i + 1}`, CHART_FALLBACK[i]!))
    })
    
    export const chartTextColor: ComputedRef<string> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return resolveVar('--muted-foreground', '#888888')
    })
    
    export const chartAxisColor: ComputedRef<string> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return resolveVar('--border', '#e5e5e5')
    })
    
    export const chartSplitLineColor: ComputedRef<string> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return resolveVar('--border', '#f0f0f0')
    })
    
    export const chartTooltipBg: ComputedRef<string> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return resolveVar('--popover', 'rgba(255,255,255,0.96)')
    })
    
    export const chartTooltipBorder: ComputedRef<string> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return resolveVar('--border', '#e5e5e5')
    })
    
    export const chartTooltipText: ComputedRef<string> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return resolveVar('--popover-foreground', '#333333')
    })
    
    // Two-level deep merge for ECharts option blocks (xAxis, yAxis, grid,
    // tooltip, legend, singleAxis, parallel, etc.). The top-level keys merge
    // shallowly, but one nested level (axisLabel, axisLine, splitLine, etc.)
    // merges shallowly too so a consumer passing `xAxis: { axisLabel: { fontSize: 9 } }`
    // doesn't blow away the wrapper's `color` + base font defaults on the same
    // axisLabel block. Arrays + primitives replace outright.
    //
    // This is the merge strategy the chart wrappers use to fold `props.option`
    // onto their computed base option without forcing consumers to spell out
    // every default they want to preserve.
    export function mergeOptionBlock<T extends Record<string, any>>(base: T, user: Partial<T> | undefined): T {
      if (!user) return base
      const out: any = { ...base }
      for (const k of Object.keys(user)) {
        const bv = (base as any)[k]
        const uv = (user as any)[k]
        if (
          bv != null &&
          uv != null &&
          typeof bv === 'object' &&
          typeof uv === 'object' &&
          !Array.isArray(bv) &&
          !Array.isArray(uv)
        ) {
          out[k] = { ...bv, ...uv }
        } else {
          out[k] = uv
        }
      }
      return out
    }
    
    // Default gauge stoplight: teal (safe) -> amber (warning) -> red (danger).
    // Pulled off saturated green and onto teal so the gauge ties back to the
    // dashboard palette; red is kept as the universal "limit reached" cue.
    // GaugeChart consumes this via its `thresholds` prop default; consumers
    // pass their own array to override. Static because gauges have semantic
    // meaning (green safe / red danger) that we deliberately don't theme-flip.
    export const gaugeThresholds: [number, string][] = [
      [0.6, '#14b8a6'],
      [0.85, '#f59e0b'],
      [1, '#dc2626'],
    ]

Raw manifest: https://uipkge.dev/r/vue/heatmap.json