UIPackage

Sparkline

Vue chart
Edit on GitHub

Inline micro-chart for KPI tiles. Line, area, bar, and win/loss variants. Theme-aware via registry tokens.

Installation

$ npx shadcn-vue@latest add https://uipkge.dev/r/vue/sparkline.json

Or with the named registry: npx shadcn-vue@latest add @uipkge/sparkline

Examples

Props

Name Type / Values Default Required
data number[] required
color string optional
height number | string 40 optional
option any optional
class string optional

Dependencies

Used by

Files (3)

  • app/components/ui/charts/sparkline/Sparkline.vue 3.3 kB
    <script setup lang="ts">
    import { computed } from 'vue'
    import { use } from 'echarts/core'
    import { CanvasRenderer } from 'echarts/renderers'
    import { LineChart as EChartsLineChart, BarChart as EChartsBarChart } from 'echarts/charts'
    import { GridComponent, TooltipComponent } from 'echarts/components'
    import VChart from 'vue-echarts'
    import { cn } from '@/lib/utils'
    import { chartColors, toRgba } from '../useChartTheme'
    
    // Bar + grid + tooltip registered alongside line so consumers can swap
    // `type: 'bar'` via the option escape hatch (bar / win-loss sparklines)
    // without having to `use()`-register the extras in their own code.
    use([CanvasRenderer, EChartsLineChart, EChartsBarChart, GridComponent, TooltipComponent])
    
    interface Props {
      data: number[]
      color?: string
      height?: number | string
      option?: any
      class?: string
    }
    
    const props = withDefaults(defineProps<Props>(), {
      height: 40,
    })
    
    const color = computed(() => props.color ?? chartColors.value[1])
    
    const mergedOption = computed(() => {
      const series = [
        {
          type: 'line',
          smooth: true,
          // Show a dot only at the last datapoint so the eye can find the
          // current value; intermediate dots clutter at sparkline density.
          showSymbol: false,
          showAllSymbol: false,
          symbol: 'circle',
          symbolSize: 5,
          endLabel: { show: false },
          lineStyle: { width: 1.75, color: color.value },
          itemStyle: { color: color.value, borderColor: color.value, borderWidth: 0 },
          // Render a small dot only at the latest point. ECharts' index-based
          // emphasis isn't exposed cleanly here, so we let `markPoint` handle
          // it -- a 4px dot pinned at the rightmost x using "max" on the time
          // axis would mark the peak, but we want the *last* point, so use
          // an explicit data point coord.
          data: props.data.map((v, i) => ({
            value: v,
            symbol: i === props.data.length - 1 ? 'circle' : 'none',
            symbolSize: i === props.data.length - 1 ? 5 : 0,
          })),
          areaStyle: {
            color: {
              type: 'linear',
              x: 0,
              y: 0,
              x2: 0,
              y2: 1,
              colorStops: [
                { offset: 0, color: toRgba(color.value, 0.18) },
                { offset: 1, color: toRgba(color.value, 0) },
              ],
            },
          },
        },
      ]
    
      // Per-index series merge — partial overrides keep computed `type`/`data`.
      // Sparkline gets bar / win-loss variants this way (override `type: 'bar'`,
      // pass new data, the rest stays).
      const userOption: any = props.option ?? {}
      const { series: userSeries, ...userRest } = userOption
      const mergedSeries = Array.isArray(userSeries) ? series.map((s, i) => ({ ...s, ...(userSeries[i] ?? {}) })) : series
    
      return {
        grid: { left: 0, right: 0, top: 2, bottom: 2 },
        xAxis: { type: 'category', show: false, data: props.data.map((_, i) => i) },
        yAxis: { type: 'value', show: false, min: (value: any) => value.min * 0.9 },
        tooltip: { show: false },
        series: mergedSeries,
        ...userRest,
      }
    })
    </script>
    
    <template>
      <div
        role="img"
        tabindex="0"
        :style="{ height: /^\d+$/.test(String(height)) ? `${height}px` : String(height) }"
        :class="cn('focus-visible:ring-ring w-full focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:outline-none', props.class)"
      >
        <VChart :option="mergedOption" :autoresize="true" class="size-full" />
      </div>
    </template>
  • app/components/ui/charts/sparkline/index.ts 0.1 kB
    export { default as Sparkline } from './Sparkline.vue'
  • app/components/ui/charts/useChartTheme.ts 6.4 kB
    import { computed, ref, type ComputedRef } from 'vue'
    
    // Chart palette is driven by Tailwind v4 CSS variables (`--chart-1`..`--chart-5`,
    // `--muted-foreground`, `--border`, `--popover`, etc.) so dark/light flips
    // happen automatically when the consumer toggles their theme class. The
    // values resolve at runtime via `getComputedStyle`, so they pick up whatever
    // the consumer set in their own `tailwind.css` -- no fork required.
    //
    // We bump `themeKey` whenever `<html>` class/style changes (the typical
    // shadcn dark-mode pivot) so every consuming `computed` re-resolves and
    // downstream ECharts options re-paint.
    
    const themeKey = ref(0)
    
    if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
      // Bump once on the first paint so post-hydration getComputedStyle reads
      // the *resolved* CSS values (during SSR-built bundles the very first
      // computed pass returns the fallbacks below).
      requestAnimationFrame(() => themeKey.value++)
      new MutationObserver(() => themeKey.value++).observe(document.documentElement, {
        attributes: true,
        attributeFilter: ['class', 'style', 'data-theme'],
      })
    }
    
    // Lazy canvas context used to normalize any CSS color string (including
    // `oklch(...)`, `oklab(...)`, `color(display-p3 ...)`) into a hex / rgba
    // string ECharts' canvas renderer can consume. Without this, code that
    // does `color + '40'` (8-digit hex alpha trick) produces invalid color
    // strings like `oklch(...)40` and the canvas API throws.
    let _hexCanvas: CanvasRenderingContext2D | null = null
    function toHex(cssColor: string): string {
      if (typeof document === 'undefined') return cssColor
      if (!_hexCanvas) {
        _hexCanvas = document.createElement('canvas').getContext('2d')
      }
      if (!_hexCanvas) return cssColor
      // Reset, then assign; the browser normalizes whatever it accepted into
      // the canonical hex/rgba form when read back.
      _hexCanvas.fillStyle = '#000'
      _hexCanvas.fillStyle = cssColor
      return _hexCanvas.fillStyle as string
    }
    
    // Convert any CSS color (hex, rgb, oklch, color()) + alpha 0..1 to a
    // canvas-safe rgba(r,g,b,a). `colorString + '40'` (8-digit hex alpha)
    // only works when `colorString` is `#rrggbb`; once tokens resolve to
    // oklch() post-hydration the gradient stops break and the canvas paint
    // throws every frame. Stay defensive and always return rgba.
    export function toRgba(cssColor: string, alpha: number): string {
      if (typeof document === 'undefined') return cssColor
      if (!_hexCanvas) {
        _hexCanvas = document.createElement('canvas').getContext('2d')
      }
      if (!_hexCanvas) return cssColor
      _hexCanvas.fillStyle = '#000'
      _hexCanvas.fillStyle = cssColor
      const normalized = _hexCanvas.fillStyle as string
      if (normalized.startsWith('#') && normalized.length === 7) {
        const r = parseInt(normalized.slice(1, 3), 16)
        const g = parseInt(normalized.slice(3, 5), 16)
        const b = parseInt(normalized.slice(5, 7), 16)
        return `rgba(${r},${g},${b},${alpha})`
      }
      if (normalized.startsWith('rgba(')) {
        return normalized.replace(/,\s*[\d.]+\s*\)$/, `,${alpha})`)
      }
      if (normalized.startsWith('rgb(')) {
        return normalized.replace(/^rgb\(/, 'rgba(').replace(/\)$/, `,${alpha})`)
      }
      // Canvas refused to parse this color -- ship the original string and
      // let ECharts complain (better than crashing the paint loop).
      return cssColor
    }
    
    function resolveVar(name: string, fallback: string): string {
      if (typeof window === 'undefined') return fallback
      const v = getComputedStyle(document.documentElement).getPropertyValue(name).trim()
      if (!v) return fallback
      return toHex(v)
    }
    
    // SSR / pre-hydration fallback palette. Hex values picked to roughly
    // match the shadcn Neutral defaults in `tailwind.css` so the first paint
    // doesn't flicker.
    const CHART_FALLBACK = ['#f59e0b', '#14b8a6', '#3b82f6', '#f97316', '#eab308']
    
    export const chartColors: ComputedRef<string[]> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return Array.from({ length: 5 }, (_, i) => resolveVar(`--chart-${i + 1}`, CHART_FALLBACK[i]!))
    })
    
    export const chartTextColor: ComputedRef<string> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return resolveVar('--muted-foreground', '#888888')
    })
    
    export const chartAxisColor: ComputedRef<string> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return resolveVar('--border', '#e5e5e5')
    })
    
    export const chartSplitLineColor: ComputedRef<string> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return resolveVar('--border', '#f0f0f0')
    })
    
    export const chartTooltipBg: ComputedRef<string> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return resolveVar('--popover', 'rgba(255,255,255,0.96)')
    })
    
    export const chartTooltipBorder: ComputedRef<string> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return resolveVar('--border', '#e5e5e5')
    })
    
    export const chartTooltipText: ComputedRef<string> = computed(() => {
      themeKey.value
      return resolveVar('--popover-foreground', '#333333')
    })
    
    // Two-level deep merge for ECharts option blocks (xAxis, yAxis, grid,
    // tooltip, legend, singleAxis, parallel, etc.). The top-level keys merge
    // shallowly, but one nested level (axisLabel, axisLine, splitLine, etc.)
    // merges shallowly too so a consumer passing `xAxis: { axisLabel: { fontSize: 9 } }`
    // doesn't blow away the wrapper's `color` + base font defaults on the same
    // axisLabel block. Arrays + primitives replace outright.
    //
    // This is the merge strategy the chart wrappers use to fold `props.option`
    // onto their computed base option without forcing consumers to spell out
    // every default they want to preserve.
    export function mergeOptionBlock<T extends Record<string, any>>(base: T, user: Partial<T> | undefined): T {
      if (!user) return base
      const out: any = { ...base }
      for (const k of Object.keys(user)) {
        const bv = (base as any)[k]
        const uv = (user as any)[k]
        if (
          bv != null &&
          uv != null &&
          typeof bv === 'object' &&
          typeof uv === 'object' &&
          !Array.isArray(bv) &&
          !Array.isArray(uv)
        ) {
          out[k] = { ...bv, ...uv }
        } else {
          out[k] = uv
        }
      }
      return out
    }
    
    // Default gauge stoplight: teal (safe) -> amber (warning) -> red (danger).
    // Pulled off saturated green and onto teal so the gauge ties back to the
    // dashboard palette; red is kept as the universal "limit reached" cue.
    // GaugeChart consumes this via its `thresholds` prop default; consumers
    // pass their own array to override. Static because gauges have semantic
    // meaning (green safe / red danger) that we deliberately don't theme-flip.
    export const gaugeThresholds: [number, string][] = [
      [0.6, '#14b8a6'],
      [0.85, '#f59e0b'],
      [1, '#dc2626'],
    ]

Raw manifest: https://uipkge.dev/r/vue/sparkline.json